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HELMSMAN - WANG SHUQIN


Wang Shuqin, Chairwoman of Shanxi Lu'an Prefecture Lu Silk Weaving Group, is the guardian of the intangible cultural heritage of Lu Silk. From hand to art, from person to heart, Wang Shuqin has devoted her life to one pursuit. Just like the Lu Silk she has protected all her life, she embodies exquisite resilience, warmth, and tenderness.Though also a type of silk, Lu Silk does not possess the coolness characteristic of southern silks. Instead, it carries a soft, substantial texture that invites closeness—much like a mother's embrace, bringing a sense of tranquility to the heart.

Strolling through the Lu'an Prefecture campus, one encounters red-brick walls, tree-lined avenues, and towering chimneys. A sprawling complex of sawtooth-roofed factory buildings, now designated as historical structures, narrates the grand story of a bygone textile era. The iconic office building and water tower stand as preserved memories of the site, seamlessly integrated with modern artistic murals, all meticulously retained. It feels as if time has flowed back to the 1980s.

The campus preserves the original sawtooth-shaped, interconnected factory buildings—constructed with Soviet assistance and designed by East Germany during the early days of the plant’s establishment. The roofs, composed of glass panes, facilitated natural lighting and ventilation—a hallmark of typical industrial architecture from that period.

In the early 1980s, Wang Shuqin, freshly graduated from university, was assigned to this long-dreamed-of workplace—a highlight of her life. “Back in my middle school days, I noticed classmates who were children of silk mill employees always had the trendiest stationery. And every day after school, I’d see men from the mill wearing fashionable pink shirts.”

At that time, the Gaoping Silk Mill attracted educated youth from 116 counties and cities across China, including Qingdao, Fujian, Wuxi, and Shanghai. It became a fashion benchmark in Gaoping and throughout Shanxi, as well as a vibrant social landmark. The factory complex even had its own bathhouses, kindergarten, and hospital. Throughout the ’80s, the silk mill embodied the ideal of a happy and prosperous life.

One skill, one craft; one bed, one bolt. Every Lu'an silk quilt from Lu'an Prefecture carries the diligent efforts of its artisans. At the same time, Lu'an Prefecture has also been the strongest support and warmest harbor for every craftsman. However, with the restructuring of the national economy, particularly the wave of reforms in state-owned enterprises, a large number of SOEs were shut down, merged, declared bankrupt, or reorganized. During this period, Wang Shuqin twice answered the call of duty amid crises. First, she independently established the Jilier Garment Company from a nearly bankrupt clothing workshop, turning losses into profits and exporting products overseas. Later, when her parent factory, the Gaoping Silk Weaving and Printing Factory, faced bankruptcy and reorganization, she stepped forward once again, leading the massive state-owned enterprise through a transformation that left a profound mark on her. Ultimately, she developed the silk weaving factory into the sole inheritor of Shanxi's Lu silk.

"Since I joined the factory, we’ve had a new director almost every year and a half. At that time, the silk weaving factory was a department-level unit, and many people saw it as a stepping stone to transition into the administrative system, even to become a county mayor or city mayor. Such opportunities repeatedly presented themselves to me as well. But I knew deeply that if the silk weaving factory went bankrupt, the millennia-old treasure of Lu silk might be lost forever. This was something I could prevent. So, I listened to the voice within me."

The young female director chose the silk weaving factory, which held a deep place in her heart and for which she felt profound affection, standing firm with all the factory’s employees. With such resolve, Wang Shuqin’s inner self continuously elevated, and her understanding of work transcended mere personal preference. Today, her goal is to build Lu'an Prefecture into a centennial enterprise, continuing the 600-year legacy of Lu silk.

Wang Shuqin, now inspecting the weaving workshop,
aims to build Lu'an Prefecture into a centennial enterprise while carrying
forward the 600-year legacy of Lu silk.